Retina and Vitreous Treatment

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Retina and Vitreous Treatment in Dubai

The retina is the delicate inner layer of the eye that detects light and sends visual signals to the brain, allowing us to see clearly. The vitreous is the transparent gel that fills the center of the eye and supports the retina.

Diseases affecting the retina and vitreous can lead to blurred vision, distortion of vision, flashes and floaters, and, if left untreated, may result in permanent vision loss or blindness.

At New Al Shefa Clinic, Dr. Ahmad Hossein Zadeh, Consultant Ophthalmologist with more than 30 years of experience, provides comprehensive diagnosis and treatment of retinal and vitreous disorders using advanced imaging technologies, retinal laser treatment, intravitreal injections, and vitreoretinal surgery.

Symptoms of Retinal Diseases

You should seek an eye examination if you experience:

  • ⁠ ⁠Sudden decrease in vision
  • ⁠ ⁠Blurred or distorted vision
  • ⁠ ⁠Dark spots in the center of vision
  • ⁠ ⁠Flashes of light
  • ⁠ ⁠Floaters
  • ⁠ ⁠Loss of peripheral vision
  • ⁠ ⁠Curtain-like shadow over vision
  • ⁠ ⁠Difficulty reading or recognizing faces

Early diagnosis is essential to preserve vision and achieve the best treatment outcomes.

Common Retinal Diseases We Treat

At New Al Shefa Clinic, we diagnose and treat:

  • ⁠ ⁠Diabetic Retinopathy
  • ⁠ ⁠Diabetic Macular Edema (DME)
  • ⁠ ⁠Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)
  • ⁠ ⁠Retinal Tears
  • ⁠ ⁠Retinal Detachment
  • ⁠ ⁠Retinal Vein Occlusion
  • ⁠ ⁠Macular Hole
  • ⁠ ⁠Epiretinal Membrane
  • ⁠ ⁠Central Serous Retinopathy (CSR)
  • ⁠ ⁠Vitreous Hemorrhage
  • ⁠ ⁠Posterior Vitreous Detachment (PVD)
  • ⁠ ⁠Myopic Macular Degeneration

Advanced Retinal Imaging

Accurate diagnosis is the cornerstone of successful retinal treatment.

Our clinic is equipped with advanced retinal imaging technologies including:

  • ⁠ ⁠Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)
  • ⁠ ⁠OCT Angiography (OCTA)
  • ⁠ ⁠Fundus Photography
  • ⁠ ⁠Fundus Fluorescein Angiography (FFA)
  • ⁠ ⁠Ultra-widefield retinal imaging
  • ⁠ ⁠Comprehensive retinal examination

These technologies allow early diagnosis, precise monitoring, and personalized treatment planning.

Retinal Laser Treatment

Laser treatment has revolutionized the management of many retinal diseases and remains an important tool in preserving vision.

Retinal laser treatment may be used for:

  • ⁠ ⁠Retinal tears
  • ⁠ ⁠Retinal holes
  • ⁠ ⁠Diabetic retinopathy
  • ⁠ ⁠Retinal vein occlusion
  • ⁠ ⁠Selected cases of central serous retinopathy

Argon Laser Photocoagulation

Argon laser photocoagulation is a proven treatment used to seal retinal tears and holes and to treat diabetic retinal disease.

The laser creates tiny therapeutic burns that help prevent retinal detachment and reduce abnormal blood vessel growth.

The procedure is performed in the clinic and usually takes only a few minutes.

Intravitreal Anti-VEGF Injections

Intravitreal injections are among the most effective treatments for retinal diseases affecting the macula and retinal blood vessels.

Anti-VEGF medications work by blocking vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), a protein responsible for abnormal blood vessel growth and leakage.

These injections are commonly used to treat:

  • ⁠ ⁠Diabetic Macular Edema (DME)
  • ⁠ ⁠Wet Age-Related Macular Degeneration (Wet AMD)
  • ⁠ ⁠Retinal Vein Occlusion
  • ⁠ ⁠Myopic Choroidal Neovascularization

Commonly used medications include:

  • ⁠ ⁠Lucentis (Ranibizumab)
  • ⁠ ⁠Eylea (Aflibercept)
  • ⁠ ⁠Avastin (Bevacizumab)
  • ⁠ ⁠Vabysmo (Faricimab)

Intravitreal injections are performed under topical anesthesia and are quick, safe, and minimally invasive.

In many cases, they can stabilize vision, improve visual acuity, and reduce the need for more complex surgical procedures.

Diabetic Retinopathy and Diabetic Macular Edema

Diabetes can damage the blood vessels of the retina, leading to diabetic retinopathy and diabetic macular edema.

Without treatment, these conditions may cause severe visual impairment or blindness.

Treatment options include:

  • ⁠ ⁠Blood sugar control
  • ⁠ ⁠Retinal laser photocoagulation
  • ⁠ ⁠Intravitreal anti-VEGF injections
  • ⁠ ⁠Steroid injections in selected cases
  • ⁠ ⁠Vitrectomy surgery for advanced disease

 

Regular retinal screening is essential for all diabetic patients.

Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)

Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) is one of the leading causes of vision loss in older adults and affects the central part of the retina called the macula.
There are two main types:
Dry AMD

Dry AMD is the most common form and develops gradually due to degeneration of the retinal cells.

Symptoms may include:

  • ⁠ ⁠Blurred central vision
  • ⁠ ⁠Difficulty reading
  • ⁠ ⁠Distortion of straight lines
  • ⁠ ⁠Reduced contrast sensitivity
Wet AMD

Wet AMD occurs when abnormal blood vessels grow beneath the retina and leak fluid or blood.

This form can progress rapidly and may cause sudden central vision loss.

Early diagnosis and treatment with anti-VEGF injections can significantly improve visual outcomes and slow disease progression.

Valeda Light Delivery System for Early Dry AMD

The Valeda Light Delivery System is the first and only FDA-authorized photobiomodulation treatment for patients with early to intermediate Dry Age-Related Macular Degeneration (Dry AMD).

Valeda uses specific wavelengths of light to stimulate retinal cells and improve their energy production and function. The treatment aims to support retinal health, slow disease progression, and improve visual performance in selected patients.

Unlike injections or surgery, Valeda treatment is:

  • ⁠ ⁠Non-invasive
  • ⁠ ⁠Painless
  • ⁠ ⁠FDA-authorized technology
  • ⁠ ⁠Performed in the clinic
  • ⁠ ⁠No injections or surgery required
  • ⁠ ⁠Short treatment sessions
  • ⁠ ⁠Minimal recovery time

 

Clinical studies have demonstrated that photobiomodulation therapy may improve visual acuity, contrast sensitivity, and retinal function in patients with early to intermediate Dry AMD.

Valeda represents one of the most exciting recent advances in retinal care and offers new hope to patients with Dry AMD who previously had limited treatment options.

Central Serous Retinopathy (CSR)

Central Serous Retinopathy (CSR) is a condition in which fluid accumulates beneath the retina, causing blurred or distorted central vision.

Risk factors include:

  • ⁠ ⁠Stress
  • ⁠ ⁠Steroid use
  • ⁠ ⁠Type A personality
  • ⁠ ⁠Pregnancy
  • ⁠ ⁠Sleep disturbances

Treatment options depend on the severity and duration of the disease and may include:

  • ⁠ ⁠Observation
  • ⁠ ⁠Lifestyle modification
  • ⁠ ⁠Retinal laser treatment
  • ⁠ ⁠Photodynamic Therapy (PDT)
  • ⁠ ⁠Medical therapy in selected cases
Early diagnosis and close follow-up are essential to preserve vision.

Vitreo-Retinal Surgery

Vitreo-retinal surgery is a highly specialized field of ophthalmology that treats diseases of the retina, vitreous, and macula.

Modern vitrectomy surgery is performed using micro-incision techniques that allow faster recovery and improved outcomes.

Vitreo-retinal surgery may be required for:

  • ⁠ ⁠Retinal detachment
  • ⁠ ⁠Macular hole
  • ⁠ ⁠Epiretinal membrane
  • ⁠ ⁠Vitreous hemorrhage
  • ⁠ ⁠Advanced diabetic retinopathy
  • ⁠ ⁠Complicated retinal tears
  • ⁠ ⁠Intraocular foreign bodies
  • ⁠ ⁠Severe eye trauma

 

The goal of surgery is to preserve vision, restore retinal anatomy, and improve visual function.

Why Choose Dr. Ahmad Hossein Zadeh?

Dr. Ahmad Hossein Zadeh is a Consultant Ophthalmologist with more than 30 years of experience in the diagnosis and treatment of retinal and vitreous diseases.

He provides comprehensive retinal care using:

  • ⁠ ⁠Advanced retinal imaging
  • ⁠ ⁠OCT and OCT Angiography
  • ⁠ ⁠Retinal laser treatment
  • ⁠ ⁠Intravitreal anti-VEGF injections
  • ⁠ ⁠Valeda Photobiomodulation Therapy
  • ⁠ ⁠Vitreo-retinal surgery
  • ⁠ ⁠Management of diabetic eye diseases
  • ⁠ ⁠Treatment of complex retinal disorders

 

His philosophy is based on early diagnosis, individualized treatment plans, and preserving vision using the latest evidence-based technologies.

Frequently Asked Questions

Blurred vision, flashes, floaters, distortion of vision, dark spots, and sudden vision loss may indicate a retinal problem and require urgent evaluation.
Yes. If left untreated, diabetic retinopathy can lead to severe vision loss or blindness. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential.
Intravitreal injections are usually performed under topical anesthesia and are generally well tolerated with minimal discomfort.
Yes. Early diagnosis and vitreoretinal surgery can successfully repair many retinal detachments and preserve vision.
Valeda is the first FDA-authorized photobiomodulation treatment for patients with early to intermediate Dry AMD. It is a non-invasive, painless light therapy designed to improve retinal function and visual performance.

Book an Appointment with Us!

Book your consultation today with Dr. Ahmad Hossein Zadeh and protect your vision with advanced retina and vitreous care at New Al Shefa Clinic.

Dr. Ahmad Zadeh

Consultant Ophthalmologist

LASIK Specialist